Eine Ärztin berät die Patientin, bei der Lipödem Behandlung. Es wird aufgeklärt über Lipödem Symptome und wie man sie behandelt.

Lipedema treatment: modern therapies and techniques

Do you suffer from painful, swollen legs and have the feeling that no amount of diet and exercise will make any difference? Then lipoedema could be the cause of your symptoms. Without the right lipoedema treatment, the fat distribution disorder can progress over time and lead to further complications such as lymphoedema.

As the world’s leading clinic for the diagnosis and treatment of lipedema, we would like to provide you with comprehensive information about the options available for treating lipedema.

Questions before lipedema treatment: What is lipedema?

The lipoedema is a chronic fat distribution disorder that almost exclusively affects women. A pathological proliferation of fat cells leads to a disproportionate increase in subcutaneous fatty tissue – particularly on the legs, hips and buttocks. The causes are not yet fully understood. However, genetic and hormonal factors are suspected.

In addition to the increase in fatty tissue, other symptoms are also characteristic lipoedema symptoms such as pain, a feeling of tightness and increased sensitivity to pressure in the affected regions. Patients often also suffer from a reduced quality of life and psychological stress.

Conservative options for lipedema treatment

In the early stages of lipoedema, conservative treatment can alleviate the symptoms. These include:

  • Compression stockings and pants for decongestion
  • Manual lymphatic drainage to improve lymphatic drainage
  • Dietary changes and weight reduction for overweight individuals
  • Regular exercise such as walking, swimming, or cycling

Consistent implementation of the measures is important in order to achieve the best possible effect. Lymphatic drainage and compression treatment should be carried out by specialized therapists.

Internal symptoms
External symptoms
Frau in schwarzem Kleid steht selbstbewusst mit Händen in der Hüfte vor neutralem Hintergrund, ideal für Mode- und Stil-Inspiration.

Psychological effects >

Heavy arms >

Pressure pain >

Stabbing pain >

Heavy legs >

Pressure pain >

Stabbing pain >

Proportions don’t match >

Jumps in size >

Bruising >

Proportions don’t match >

Jumps in size >

Bruising >

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Surgical treatment for lipoedema using liposuction

In recent years, liposuction has established itself as the most effective treatment method for lipoedema. The abnormal fatty tissue is suctioned out using special cannulas. The two most common techniques are tumescent liposuction (TLA) and water-jet assisted liposuction (WAL).

In TLA, a large amount of tumescent solution is first injected into the tissue. This solution contains a local anesthetic for numbing, adrenaline to constrict the blood vessels, and saline solution to cause the tissue to swell. This makes it easier to loosen the fat cells from the connective tissue and suck them out.

WAL, on the other hand, requires smaller amounts of tumescent solution. Instead, a low-pressure water jet is used to gently separate the fat cells from the tissue and suction them out at the same time. Both techniques require an experienced lipedema doctor to avoid injury to the lymph vessels.

In the daily practice of the LipoClinic, water-jet assisted liposuction has proven to be advantageous. New studies and congress reports suggest that WAL has an advantage over other methods.

After surgical lipoedema treatment, it is essential to wear compression garments consistently for at least 6 weeks to reduce swelling and hematomas. Lymphatic drainage and skin care also support the healing process.

Studies show that liposuction can significantly improve patients’ quality of life and symptoms in the long term.

Internal symptoms
External symptoms

Holistic lipoedema therapy as the key to success

Holistic lipoedema treatment is essential to achieve lasting results and permanently improve quality of life. In addition to the actual lipoedema treatment, personal consultation, involvement of the patient’s environment and individually tailored aftercare also play a key role.

These include:

  • Education and psychological support
  • Guide to an active lifestyle with healthy eating
  • Lymphatic drainage and compression therapy after surgery

Often both the lipedema sequelae as well as the connection between lipoedema and the psyche are not given sufficient consideration. However, it is only possible to be largely free of symptoms and restore quality of life if the body and mind are given equal attention.

With the right lipoedema treatment, the condition can be controlled very well. The key to this lies in a holistic treatment concept that is individually tailored to the patient’s needs. This can alleviate physical symptoms, increase self-esteem and restore the patient’s zest for life.

Start your lipedema treatment at LipoClinic Dr. Heck!

At LipoClinic Dr. Heck, we offer you comprehensive lipedema treatment according to the latest medical standards. Let our team of experts to accompany you on your way.

Do you still have questions about our approach lipedema treatment or would like to make an appointment at our clinic? Then please feel free to contact with us. In a non-binding consultation, we will inform you in detail about the options for lipoedema treatment and work with you to find the best approach for your individual situation.

If you are looking for even more support and an exchange with other affected people, then our LipoTalks are just the thing!

FAQ - Frequently asked questions about lipedema treatment

What treatment options are there for lipedema?

A basic distinction is made between conservative and surgical treatment. Conservative therapy includes compression, lymphatic drainage, exercise and nutritional advice. Liposuction can provide long-term relief.

This depends on the degree of spread and the area of the body. Often 2 to 3 procedures are carried out in order to treat all affected areas gently. The exact number will be determined in a personal consultation.

You should take it easy for the first few days. Swelling and bruising are normal and usually subside within a few weeks. Sport and strenuous activity should be avoided for approx. 4-6 weeks.

The surgically removed fat cells do not grow back. However, hormonal changes or weight gain can cause abnormal fat to re-accumulate in areas that have not been operated on. Long-term aftercare is therefore advisable.

Yes, we can diagnose lipoedema as part of our consultation and treat you as usual. However, we no longer issue a diagnosis recognized by health insurance companies. An exception only applies to international patients or privately insured patients. The Federal Joint Committee (GBA) has stipulated that a diagnosis valid for health insurance companies may only be made by certain specialists.

FAQ - Frequently asked questions about lipedema treatment

How can I get rid of my lipedema?

Complex physical decongestive therapy (CDT) is one of the central measures for lipoedema. It consists of manual lymphatic drainage, compression and exercise.

The following measures can help:

  • Low salt diet
  • Sufficient fluids (at least 2 liters a day, ideally water)
  • Herbal teas, e.g. nettle tea, but only in moderation (max. 1-2 cups/day), especially after an operation, to prevent excessive fluid loss.
  • Gentle exercise, e.g. aqua fitness, especially after complete wound healing following an operation, exercise in water is ideal and is well tolerated.

Whether lipoedema patients suffer more from certain vitamin deficiencies has not yet been conclusively clarified scientifically.

A study from May 2024 shows that many patients had low vitamin D levels preoperatively. A further decline was observed after liposuction. Nevertheless, these results do not allow a general statement to be made about all those affected.

➡️ Our tip: Have your vitamin D level checked by your doctor before you think about taking it, especially now in the darker months of the year. Vitamin D plays a role in the immune system and can have an anti-inflammatory effect.

A vitamin B12 deficiency can also occur; this should also be clarified individually by a doctor.

Yes, we can diagnose lipedema as part of our consultation and treat you as usual. However, we no longer issue a diagnosis that is recognized by health insurance companies. An exception only applies to international patients or privately insured patients. The Federal Joint Committee (GBA) has stipulated that a diagnosis valid for health insurance companies may only be made by certain specialists.

No. LipoClinic Dr. Heck is a private clinic and is not licensed by health insurance companies. We are therefore unable to bill health insurance companies directly. You will receive an invoice from us for your individual treatment contract.

G-BA: LIPLEG – Liposuction for lipedema in stages I, II or III. > Open source

Seefeld, T., AitzetmĂĽller-Klietz, M. L., KĂĽckelhaus M. et. al (2023): Liposuction for lipedema. > Open source

Psychologische Auswirkungen

Viele Patientinnen mit Lipödem leiden nicht nur unter den körperlichen Beschwerden wie Schmerzen und Schwellungen, sondern auch unter psychischen Belastungen wie Schamgefühl, Depressionen, Unverständnis anderer und einem verminderten Selbstbewusstsein. Um einen nachhaltigen Behandlungserfolg zu gewährleisten, ist es wichtig, dass auch die psychologischen Bedingungen in der Therapie Beachtung finden.

Innere Schwere

Lipödem-Patientinnen leiden oft unter einem schweren und müden Gefühl in den Beinen und/oder Armen aufgrund der krankhaften Ansammlung von Fettgewebe. Dieses Schweregefühl kann zu einer Einschränkung des Bewegungsumfangs führen und die körperliche Aktivität der Patientinnen einschränken.

Druckschmerz

Druckschmerzen können bei Lipödem aufgrund der ungleichmäßigen Verteilung von Fettgewebe und Entzündungen unter der Haut auftreten. Das vermehrte Wachstum von Fettzellen übt Druck auf das umliegende Gewebe und Nerven aus, was zu Schmerzen und Spannungsgefühlen führen kann.

Stechender Schmerz

Stechende Schmerzen beim Lipödem können aufgrund von Gewebebelastung, Entzündungen, Nervenreizungen oder Begleiterkrankungen wie Venenerkrankungen und Lymphödemen entstehen. Auch in Ruhezuständen, bei längerem Stehen oder Sitzen können stechende Schmerzen auftreten.

Proportionen passen nicht

Lipödem-Patientinnen haben oft Körperproportionen, die nicht zum Rest ihres Körpers passen. Typischerweise haben sie einen schlanken Oberkörper, während ihre Beine und/oder Arme aufgrund symmetrischer Fettablagerungen deutlich vergrößert sind.

KalibersprĂĽnge

Ein häufiges Merkmal des fortgeschrittenen Lipödems sind sogenannte “KalibersprĂĽnge”, bei denen sich Fettablagerungen um die Hand- oder FuĂźknöchel herum bilden. Dies fĂĽhrt zu einem auffälligen Unterschied im Umfang zwischen den Armen/Beinen und den schmaleren Händen/FĂĽĂźen, was oft als “Fettkragen” oder „Fettmuff“ bezeichnet wird.

Blaue Flecken

Aufgrund der gestörten Fettverteilung neigen Patientinnen mit Lipödem zu einer erhöhten Durchlässigkeit der Kapillarwände, was zu leichten Blutergüssen und blauen Flecken bei geringfügigen Verletzungen oder Druck auf betroffene Bereiche führen kann.

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